Hey guys. You might not know this, but when I began teaching Greek at Biola, we taught Classical Greek, not Koine Greek. Which means we spent a lot of time in authors like Sophocles, Herodotus, Euripides, Aristophanes, Plato, Socrates, and Aristotle.
Well, last night I was reading Socrates for fun when I ran across a passage I'd never seen before. Here's the backstory. Socrates bumps into a young man named Epigenes, who was severely out of shape. Socrates told him to get some exercise. Epigenes replies, "But I'm not an athlete." At which point Socrates proceeds to chew him out royally!
Remember, Socrates was himself an Athenian hoplite and had fought a number of battles earlier in life. The only reason he became old was because no one could kill him in battle. Hence the philosopher was also a monster for physical fitness. No citizen, he said, has a right to neglect physical training. All should be as fit as possible. He even makes this statement:
This is traditionally rendered as:
"Besides, it is a disgrace to grow old through sheer carelessness before seeing what manner of man you may become by developing your bodily strength and beauty to their highest limit. But you cannot see that, if you are careless; for it will not come of its own accord."
That's a bit too much of a paraphrase I'm afraid. I might render the Greek this way:
"It is indeed shameful to grow old through neglect before one sees how beautiful and strong he may become in respect to the body. Of course, you can't see the results if you are careless. For they don't happen automatically."
In context, Socrates is not simply encouraging physical exercise. He was speaking to the broader idea of self-improvement -- body, mind, even morals. It's a shame, he says, for a person to grow old and die without exploring their potential, including their potential in terms of health and fitness. Today we might say, "Be all you can be. Live up to your God-given potential."
I love that!
You know me. I'm always trying to push past my former accomplishments. You can always become a better version of yourself. Don't be afraid to give your best to what seemingly are "small" things. Remember how Eric Liddell put it in the movie Chariots of Fire? "I believe God made me for China, but he also made me fast. And when I run I feel his pleasure."
This beautiful quote encapsulates the deep connection between physical activity and spirituality, don't you think? Both are meant to be embraced. Each is evidence of personal dedication. Liddell stood out as both a servant of God and an athlete. In both spheres of life he made the joy of the Lord his strength. He truly did all to the glory of God. Paul might have put it this way (1 Cor. 9:24-27):
"Surely you know that many runners take part in a race, but only one of them wins the prize. Run, then, in such a way as to win the prize. Every athlete in training submits to strict discipline, in order to be crowned with a wreath that will not last; but we do it for one that will last forever. That is why I run straight for the finish line; that is why I am like a boxer who does not waste his punches. I harden my body with blows and bring it under complete control, to keep myself from being disqualified after having called others to the contest."
The takeaway?
We should ALL be living our lives to the greatest of our abilities!