Have you ever wondered why the apostle Paul is the only New Testament author to use sports analogies in his writings to illustrate the discipline and perseverance required in the Christian life? The classic example, of course, is Heb. 12:1-2, which is closely followed by Phil. 3:13-14, 1 Cor. 9:24-26, and 2 Tim. 4:17.
This athletic imagery may well reflect the influence of the Greek games in Paul's life. Paul's cultural world was vastly different from that of Peter, James, and John. He was, after all, Paul of Tarsus. He understood Hellenistic culture perfectly. He was familiar with the Greek games. Paul's sports analogies demonstrated his ability to connect biblical truth to human experience. Of course, for the Christian, bodily training has limited value. Paul himself taught as much (1 Tim. 4:8). Training can't forgive sins or produce godliness or secure eternal life. Still, Paul never despised disciplined living.
In Paul's world of Hellenism, athletic experience consisted of three parts:
1. The training.
2. The race.
3. The virtue resulting from the training and the race.
The Greeks called the training askesis. They called the race the agon. And they called the ensuing virtue arete. This education, according to Plato, was what developed virtue from childhood. The goal was to create the ideal citizen-soldier who was able to rule the state or defend it. The ultimate aim of all this was very simple: self-mastery. (Paul calls this "self-control" in Gal. 5:23). No one can dominate events who hasn't already dominated himself. Self-mastery comes naturally to the athlete.
It is in the agon where the self is developed. For the Greeks, there is a race to be won, a defeat to be risked. Your main opponent is you -- the true self who is willing to compete. Above all, the agon is freely accepted. It is never forced on anyone. But nothing teaches virtue quite like it, including virtues like dedication, courage, sacrifice, self-mastery, loyalty, cooperation, leadership, and respect for authority. For the Greeks, as for Paul, the agon is a daily experience. The game cannot be deferred.
All of this is intriguing, isn't it? Today, exercise is greatly admired but very rarely experienced. All of us would consider it important. We watch it on TV but don't go there ourselves. We love the benefits of it, but we can't quite get our arms around it. Strangely, unless we are forced by the Lord himself -- often through an illness or a cardiologist's warning -- we neglect the place of exercise in our lives. How well we Baptists know this. Baptists are the most likely religious group in the United States to be obese. Studies show that our lifestyle and cultural practices -- including our social gatherings centered around food -- contribute to higher obesity rates. How odd, considering how we generally eschew other vices like alcohol and tobacco. Some argue that this focus inadvertently encourages overeating as a substitute for these avoided behaviors. I need not point out that obesity is linked to serious health conditions including heart disease, diabetes, hypertension, stroke, and sleep apnea. Yet as a lifetime Baptist I have never once heard a single sermon promoting physical activity that can help mitigate the obesity epidemic among us. Sadly, we seem to take better care of our cars than we do our bodies. It is up to us to avoid unnecessary illness and premature death, to be active instead of sedentary, to age fast or age slowly. Instead, we are dying from affluence and sedentary lifestyles.
Now, I'm not talking about everyone running a marathon -- what Roger Bannister called "the acme of athletic heroism." I know (and I suspect you do, too) that the solution is a far simpler one: to get the great mass of immobile Americans moving again. For a fitness program to succeed, you have to enjoy it. To select the right activity for you, simply follow the Delphic advice, "Know yourself." If you can do this, I guarantee that exercise will become a self-repeating compulsion. And you won't believe the effect exercise will have on your mental health. If it fulfills your needs, you'll end up loving it for the rest of your life. Athletes need no prodding or planning. They do what they love. Before you know it, exercise will become an accepted method of taking charge of your life and becoming the person God meant for you to be.
I recognize that nothing I've said is probably new to you. But Christians must act on what they know. Knowledge alone is not sufficient. It should lead to actions that reflect our beliefs. When we know the right thing to do, let's stop putting it off. Remember: the more you know, the more is expected of you. Chances are you've gotten a little soft in the past few years with this matter of exercise. I can't say with dogmatism because I don't know you, but I do know human nature. So let me close with two brief words of exhortation. First, your time in the word of God is the most important part of your day. Don't omit it. I don't care if you work 12 hours a day. You can still find a few free moments before your work starts, even if it's for only 10 or 15 minutes. Every child of God must be reading the Scriptures daily. Secondly, become more physically active than you are today. Some of you are thinking, "Man, I don't have time for exercise." Of course you don't. So you have to make the time. You already have everything you need to become an athlete. It's the mindset -- not the miles -- that separates those who do from those who dream.
Have a wonderful day!